Diabetes Blood Test at Home
A comprehensive diabetes profile measures Fasting Blood Sugar, Post-Prandial (PP) Sugar, and HbA1c to provide a complete picture of your blood glucose regulation.
Medically Reviewed by Dr. Anita Malhotra, MD (Pathologist) — Updated June 2026
What Is the Diabetes Blood Test?
The Diabetes Blood Test is a critical diagnostic screen performed to evaluate key biomarkers in your blood. Regular testing plays a vital role in the early detection and management of health issues, ensuring you can take proactive control of your wellbeing.
What Does the Diabetes Blood Test Measure?
| Parameter | What It Shows | Normal Range |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) | Glucose level after an 8—10 hour overnight fast | 70—99 mg/dL |
| Post-Prandial Blood Sugar (PPBS) | Glucose level exactly 2 hours after a standard meal | Less than 140 mg/dL |
| HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin) | Average blood glucose levels over the past 90 days | Less than 5.7% |
| Average Blood Glucose (ABG) | Daily average glucose level calculated from HbA1c | Less than 117 mg/dL |
How to Prepare for the Diabetes Blood Test
Preparing for your home blood test is fast and easy:
- Fasting: 10-12 hours overnight fasting is required.
- Hydration: Drink plenty of plain water before your slot. Staying hydrated helps the phlebotomist locate veins easily.
- Medications: Consult your doctor on whether you should pause any daily supplements or prescription drugs before the test.
Report Turnaround Time
Reports are processed at state-of-the-art NABL-accredited Thyrocare laboratories and delivered digitally via email and SMS within 24 to 48 hours after sample collection.
Book Your Diabetes Blood Test at Home Today
Accredited lab testing — Free doorstep collection — Smart digital reports — Starting at ₹ 399
Book NowFrequently Asked Questions
What is included in the Diabetes Blood Test Profile?
This comprehensive diabetes screening package includes Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS), Post-Prandial Blood Sugar (PPBS, taken 2 hours after food), and HbA1c (average sugar over 3 months).
What are the fasting rules for a diabetes profile?
You must fast for 8-10 hours overnight before the first blood draw (Fasting Sugar). You can drink plain water. After the first draw, eat a normal meal. Exactly 2 hours after your first bite, the technician will collect the second sample (PP Sugar).
How much does a diabetes test package cost?
A complete diabetes profile covering Fasting, PP, and HbA1c with free home sample collection starts from ₹ 399.
What is the difference between Fasting Sugar and HbA1c?
Fasting Sugar shows your blood glucose level at that exact moment after not eating. HbA1c shows your average blood glucose control over the last 2 to 3 months. HbA1c is more stable and is not altered by recent meals or short-term stress.
What blood sugar level indicates diabetes?
A fasting blood sugar level of 126 mg/dL or higher, a post-meal sugar of 200 mg/dL or higher, or an HbA1c level of 6.5% or higher on two separate tests indicates diabetes.
